Available in versions: Dev (3.19) | Latest (3.18) | 3.17 | 3.16 | 3.15

SUBSTRING_INDEX

Applies to ✅ Open Source Edition   ✅ Express Edition   ✅ Professional Edition   ✅ Enterprise Edition

The SUBSTRING_INDEX() function gets a substring of a string, from the beginning until the nth occurrence of a delimiter.

SELECT
  substring_index('a,b,c,d', ',', 2),
  substring_index('a,b,c,d', ',', 3);
create.select(
  substringIndex(val("a,b,c,d"), ",", 2),
  substringIndex(val("a,b,c,d"), ",", 3)).fetch();

The result being

+-----------------+-----------------+
| substring_index | substring_index |
+-----------------+-----------------+
| a,b             | a,b,c           |
+-----------------+-----------------+

Dialect support

This example using jOOQ:

substringIndex(val("a,b,c,d"), ",", 3)

Translates to the following dialect specific expressions:

-- AURORA_MYSQL, MARIADB, MEMSQL, MYSQL
substring_index('a,b,c,d', ',', 3)

-- DB2, ORACLE
coalesce(
  substr(
    'a,b,c,d',
    1,
    (nullif(
      instr('a,b,c,d', ',', 1, 3),
      0
    ) - 1)
  ),
  'a,b,c,d'
)

-- VERTICA
coalesce(
  substring(
    'a,b,c,d',
    1,
    (nullif(
      instr('a,b,c,d', ',', 1, 3),
      0
    ) - 1)
  ),
  'a,b,c,d'
)

-- ACCESS, ASE, AURORA_POSTGRES, BIGQUERY, COCKROACHDB, DERBY, DUCKDB, EXASOL, FIREBIRD, H2, HANA, HSQLDB, INFORMIX, 
-- POSTGRES, REDSHIFT, SNOWFLAKE, SQLDATAWAREHOUSE, SQLITE, SQLSERVER, SYBASE, TERADATA, TRINO, YUGABYTEDB
/* UNSUPPORTED */

(These are currently generated with jOOQ 3.19, see #10141), or translate your own on our website

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